Do you ever wonder about the differences between IBS and IBD? While these two conditions share some similarities, there are some major differences between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Understanding these differences can help you manage your symptoms and find the best treatment option.
What are the Differences Between IBS and IBD?
IBS and IBD both affect the gastrointestinal tract, but how they impact the body differs quite a bit. Let’s discuss what separates them, including unique symptoms, causes, and potential treatments.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Of the two conditions, IBS is the most common. Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a functional disorder, meaning it affects the large intestine’s function but does not cause structural changes or inflammation in the bowel like IBD.
It is a chronic condition, though, and it can produce some uncomfortable symptoms such as:
- Cramping
- Gas
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Bloating
These symptoms can fluctuate, and certain foods or stress may trigger flare-ups. IBS symptoms can be uncomfortable and disrupt daily life, but for most people, Irritable Bowel Syndrome is managed without the need for surgery.
Usually, IBS is treated through changes in diet, an increased intake of fiber, and the elimination of foods that may cause the symptoms. Several medications are available that may be prescribed in certain situations, particularly when the symptoms are affecting an individual’s lifestyle.
If you think you have IBS, talk to your healthcare provider about your options for managing your symptoms.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
IBD is an umbrella term for two major conditions: Crohn’s disease and/or ulcerative colitis.
Unlike IBS, Inflammatory Bowel Disease involves severe inflammation that impacts different areas of the GI tract, including the small and large intestines, stomach, mouth, and anus.
IBD is an immune-related condition, meaning the immune system mistakenly attacks parts of the digestive tract, causing inflammation and damage.
The symptoms of IBD are generally more severe than IBS. These symptoms can include:
- Abdominal pain
- Fever
- Persistent diarrhea
- Gas
- Rectal bleeding
- Weight loss
IBD is generally treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and immuno-suppressants, but these are sometimes insufficient. If the condition does not respond to medication, ostomy surgery may be required.
Key Differences Between IBS and IBD
To summarize the key differences between these two bowel conditions:
- Tissue and Organ Impact: IBS does not change bowel tissue. IBD involves inflammation and damage to the bowel and/or GI tract.
- Severity: IBD is generally more severe. It can require surgical intervention, while IBS is often managed with lifestyle changes or medication.
- Affected Areas: IBS affects the large intestine, while IBD can affect both the small and large intestines and other areas of the digestive tract.
Getting Ostomy Supplies with 180 Medical
If you have an ostomy, whether a colostomy or an ileostomy, 180 Medical can provide the ostomy supplies you need with convenience, care, and quickness
Customer service is our number one concern, and we will do everything possible to help you find the products you need without any headaches or delays. We also work to obtain any necessary documentation and offer free shipping directly to your home.
Contact 180 Medical to learn more about how you can receive superior products from a company that cares.
