Diverticulitis is a condition that affects many people. Treating it sometimes requires lifestyle and diet changes and even surgery in severe cases. If you or a loved one has diverticulitis and may need ostomy surgery, here’s what you should know.
Diverticulitis and Its Relation to Ostomy Surgery
If you are a UFC fan, you might remember a few years back how Brock Lesnar had to withdraw from the sport because of complications from a disease called diverticulitis. Although Lesnar’s health eventually improved, and he currently performs in the WWE, he was on the sidelines for a while. During that time, he lost weight and strength, and he had surgery to remove a foot of his colon. His journey highlights the seriousness of diverticulitis and its impact on an individual’s health.
What is Diverticulitis?
Diverticulitis occurs when the colon becomes inflamed and creates small sacs called diverticula along its lining. These are called diverticula. Many people may have diverticula, and typically, there are no major symptoms. However, when the diverticula become irritated or infected, the problem will become more noticeable.
What Are the Symptoms of Diverticulitis?
It depends on the severity of the condition. In its most mild form, diverticulitis may cause no symptoms. In the most extreme cases, it can be quite painful and require surgery.
Symptoms may include:
- Pain, usually in the lower left side of the abdomen
- Fever
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Chills
- Constipation
- Cramping
Severe diverticulitis can sometimes lead to surgery. Parts of the colon may need to be removed, especially the condition causes bowel perforation, which can lead to sepsis, a very high-risk and even deadly condition.
180 Medical Community member Gerald underwent ostomy surgery due to diverticulitis and bowel perforation. He had a temporary ileostomy while his colon healed after surgery.
What Causes Diverticulitis?
The exact cause of diverticulitis is not fully understood, but several factors may increase the risk:
- Low-Fiber Diet: Not eating enough fiber can cause constipation. This may cause diverticula to form.
- High Red Meat Consumption: Diets high in red processed meats may be related to a higher risk of diverticulitis.
- Certain Medications: Some pain medications and other drugs may increase the risk due to side effects like constipation.
- Aging: Age and family history may play a role in the development of diverticulitis.
4 Things To Know About Diverticulitis and Ostomy Surgery
For those managing diverticulitis, here are four key points to know, especially if surgery and ostomy care become part of the treatment plan.
1. Severe Diverticulitis May Require Surgery
The good news is that most cases of diverticulitis can be managed with dietary changes and lifestyle adjustments. In moderate cases, a doctor may also recommend over-the-counter or prescription medications.
However, ostomy surgery may be necessary in severe or complicated cases where diverticulitis leads to abscesses, fistulas, or bowel perforations. This surgery, often involving a bowel resection, removes the affected portion of the colon to prevent further complications.
2. An Ostomy Can Be Temporary or Permanent
Sometimes, having surgery for diverticulitis or bowel perforation may lead to the need for an ostomy (an opening on the abdomen where your waste will flow out and collect in an ostomy pouch). Certain cases may be less severe, and the ostomy may be a temporary option while the colon heals. However, if the colon is severely damaged, your surgeon may determine that the ostomy should be permanent. This is entirely on a case-by-case basis.
3. Adjusting to Life with an Ostomy After Diverticulitis Surgery
Living with an ostomy can be a significant adjustment. The new stoma requires care, and individuals will need to find the right ostomy supplies for comfort and function. While it can feel overwhelming, support and resources are available. Many people find that with the right products and guidance, they can resume a full, active lifestyle.
At 180 Medical, our Ostomy Specialists help you find personalized products and provide guidance on adapting to life with an ostomy.
4. Support and Resources Are Available for Ostomy Care
Transitioning to life with an ostomy after diverticulitis surgery can be easier with the right support network. Organizations like the United Ostomy Associations of America (UOAA) provide community resources, support groups, and education, while suppliers like 180 Medical offer specialized support, free product samples, and access to certified WOCNs (Wound, Ostomy, and Continence Nurses).
Getting the right ostomy supplies with the right support team can make all the difference. At 180 Medical, our ostomy specialists are highly trained on the products we carry and the conditions that lead to the need for having an ostomy. We’re here to answer all your product questions and help you find the ostomy pouches and accessories you need to make life a little easier while you heal from surgery and start to navigate life with a temporary or permanent ostomy with confidence!
Diverticulitis can be life-changing, but it is possible to live a normal life with a few modifications.
If you have had an ostomy procedure as part of your diverticulitis treatment, our Ostomy Specialists are ready to help. Contact us today!
